By RELOCATE SUPPORT

Moving to Austria
Step-by-step Immigration Guide

Moving to Austria

Relocating to Austria can be an exciting adventure, whether you're coming from the UK, USA, or Canada. Austria, officially known as the Republic of Austria, is a highly developed country located in the heart of Central Europe. It offers breathtaking views of the Austrian Alps and crystal-clear lakes, creating an enchanting and idyllic landscape. Austria is home to over a million expatriates from around the world. It consistently ranks high in various aspects of life, including education, healthcare, work-life balance, and the economy. This makes it a prime destination for expats looking to move to Europe.

Who Can Move to Austria?

Both EU nationals and non-EU nationals can make Austria their new home for the long term. However, the moving process may vary depending on your country of origin:
  • EU/EEA and Swiss Citizens: EU/EEA and Swiss citizens can move to Austria permanently without the need for a visa.
  • Non-EU/EEA/Swiss Citizens: Non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens must obtain a long-stay visa and a residence permit if they plan to stay in Austria for more than six months.

How Can EU and non-EU Citizens Move to Austria?

The process for EU nationals is relatively straightforward. Citizens of European countries can enter Austria visa-free for up to 90 days. As Austria is an EU member, EU citizens enjoy the same rights as locals. However, it's necessary to register for a Certificate of Registration upon arrival. Once in Austria, you have the freedom to work, study, and live without restrictions.

Non-EU citizens who wish to reside permanently in Austria must apply for a D visa (long-stay visa) initially. This visa grants entry into Austria, and you can subsequently apply for the specific residence permit based on your purpose of stay. D visas are issued for various reasons, including work, study, and family reunification.

Moving to Austria for Work

To work in Austria as a non-EU citizen, you'll need to apply for a work permit and a work visa (D visa) to enter the country. Austria issues the Red-White-Red Card, a work permit for highly skilled non-EU nationals seeking employment in Austria. This permit is typically granted for up to two years and has specific eligibility requirements.
Before applying for a work permit, it's essential to secure a job offer, as you'll need this to apply for the Red-White-Red Card visa. The application can be submitted by either you or your prospective employer. Highly skilled workers may also be eligible for the EU Blue Card, which allows them to work in Austria and bring family members.

Moving to Austria to Study

Non-EU citizens planning to study in Austria must obtain a student visa, specifically a Visa D. This long-term visa is issued for an extended period and can be converted into a student residence permit. To begin the application process, you must first enroll in an Austrian university and obtain an acceptance letter. Subsequently, you can apply for a student visa at the local embassy or consulate in your home country. Once you have the student visa, you can move to Austria, register with the local authorities, and apply for a student residence permit.

Moving to Austria for Family Reunification

If you're a third-country national residing legally in Austria and wish to bring your family members to join you, you can apply for a family reunification visa at the Austrian embassy or consulate. Family members eligible for a family visa include spouses, minor children (under 18), partners in long-term relationships, and other relatives under specific circumstances. However, it's crucial that your family member in Austria possesses either Austrian citizenship or a residence permit. The family reunification visa is typically valid for one year and can be renewed based on the type of residency. Holders of this visa are also allowed to work in Austria.

Moving to Austria for Retirement

Austria does not offer retirement visas. However, if you're financially independent and wish to retire in Austria, you can obtain a residence permit known as a "settlement permit except gainful employment." These permits are limited in number each year, so securing a spot can be competitive. Additionally, certain requirements must be met to qualify for this type of residence permit. Settlement permits are issued for one year and do not permit any form of employment.

Moving to Austria for Investment

For those looking to become Austrian residents and possess the necessary financial means, residency by investment is an option. This involves investing directly in the country through an investment program. However, there is an annual quota of 300 for this program, limiting the number of individuals granted this visa.

Why Should You Move to Austria?

Austria offers numerous advantages and some challenges:

Moving to Austria With Pets

Austrian law mandates that all pets entering the country must be microchipped and vaccinated before traveling. You must ensure you have the necessary documents for your pets. Requirements for importing pets to Austria include:
  • Pets must have a microchip compliant with ISO Standard 11784 or Annex A to ISO Standard 11785.
  • Pets must possess an original rabies certificate signed by a veterinarian.
  • A rabies antibody test, also known as a titer (required for high-rabies countries), is necessary.
  • Pets must have a health certificate.
  • Pets must be at least seven months old.
  • Puppies and kittens under 12 weeks old, without rabies vaccination, can only be imported from EU countries.
If you plan to bring your pets to Austria by air, check the airline's rules and regulations before your travel.

Most Popular Areas in Austria for Expats

Austria is a country that boasts a diverse range of regions, each with its own unique charm and attractions. For expatriates considering a move to Austria, here are some of the most popular and captivating areas to consider:

Vienna: The Cultural Capital

Vienna, the capital city of Austria, consistently ranks as one of the most livable cities in the world. Known for its rich cultural heritage, Vienna offers a unique blend of history, art, and cuisine. The city is a haven for music enthusiasts, as it was home to renowned composers like Mozart, Beethoven, and Strauss. Expats in Vienna can explore world-class museums, attend operas and concerts, and savor the city's famous coffee culture. The historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is brimming with imperial palaces and stunning architecture. Vienna also offers excellent public transportation, making it easy to navigate the city.

Innsbruck: Alpine Paradise

Nestled in the heart of the Austrian Alps, Innsbruck is a dream destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. Surrounded by breathtaking mountain landscapes, this charming city offers year-round recreational opportunities. Innsbruck is a mecca for winter sports, with world-class ski resorts just a short drive away. Beyond skiing and snowboarding, you can indulge in activities like hiking, mountain biking, and paragliding. The city itself is picturesque, with colorful houses, historic buildings, and a vibrant atmosphere. Innsbruck also scores high on safety, housing quality, business freedom, and healthcare.

Salzburg: The City of Mozart

Salzburg, birthplace of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, is a city steeped in history, culture, and architectural beauty. This UNESCO World Heritage site is renowned for its baroque old town, which boasts charming squares, narrow streets, and stunning churches. The city's musical heritage is celebrated through various festivals and concerts, making it a paradise for classical music aficionados. While the cost of living, especially for housing, can be relatively high, the city's quality of life and vibrant lifestyle are undeniable attractions.

Feldkirch: Medieval Charm in Western Austria

Feldkirch, located in western Austria, is a hidden gem for expats seeking the enchantment of a medieval town. With its well-preserved old town and Austrian architecture, Feldkirch offers a glimpse into the past. It's a favored destination among retirees looking for a quieter, more affordable alternative to larger cities. The town's cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and the imposing Schattenburg castle create a captivating atmosphere. Living in Feldkirch provides a unique blend of history and tranquility.

Graz: The Student-Friendly City

Graz, Austria's second-largest city, has much to offer expats, particularly students. It's home to several prestigious universities and institutions, making it a hub for academic pursuits. Graz boasts a safe living environment with low crime rates, making it an ideal choice for students and families alike. Beyond its educational offerings, the city is known for its lively cultural scene, vibrant arts community, and a multitude of dining options. Graz's historic old town, with its iconic clock tower, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a testament to its rich history.
Relocating to Austria is a significant step, and understanding the unique appeal of each region is vital in making an informed decision. Whether you're attracted to the cultural richness of Vienna, the Alpine paradise of Innsbruck, the musical heritage of Salzburg, the medieval charm of Feldkirch, or the academic opportunities in Graz, Austria has something to offer every expat looking for a new adventure.
FAQ

Dual Citizenship in Austria

Austrian citizenship law does not allow for dual or multiple citizenships. If you wish to become an Austrian citizen, you generally need to renounce your previous citizenship. Exceptions may be made for those who acquired citizenship by descent.

Residency Requirements for Austrian Citizenship

To obtain Austrian citizenship through naturalization, you must live in the country for at least ten legal and continuous years. Other requirements include having no criminal charges, demonstrating German language skills, a basic understanding of the democratic system, and financial independence.

Other Paths to Austrian Citizenship:

Austrian citizenship can also be acquired through descent or by award.

Bringing Personal Belongings to Austria

When importing personal items to Austria, several conditions must be met:
  • Your used personal items must be in your possession for at least six months, and you may be required to provide proof.
  • You must have lived in your current residence for at least 12 months (one year).
  • You cannot sell any of the used items imported to Austria within 12 months of your residence in the country.
Personal belongings eligible for import include furniture, clothing, appliances, computers, bicycles, motorcycles, cars, a limited amount of food and beverages, and pets.
Items such as alcoholic beverages, tobacco, cigarettes, trucks, and items used in manufacturing are not allowed to be imported into Austria.

Useful information before moving to Austria: