Let's talk about the capital of Indonesia.
New capital of Indonesia
Nusantara, designated as the official Capital City of Indonesia, is set to be inaugurated on August 17, 2024, coinciding with the celebration of Indonesian Independence Day.
Spanning an expansive area of 2,560 km2 (990 sq mi), Nusantara will be surrounded by picturesque landscapes, including hills, forests, and a natural bay. The construction project, which commenced in July 2022, initiated with land clearing and the establishment of access roads. The first phase, designated as the 'Government Central Area zone,' will include essential facilities such as government offices, schools, and hospitals.
The ambitious project carries an estimated value of Rp 523 trillion (US$35 billion) and is planned to unfold in five distinct phases. The initial phase commenced in August 2022, marking the beginning of a comprehensive development initiative. Notably, approximately 150,000 to 200,000 workers from various regions of Indonesia have actively participated in this project, with an additional workforce from the Nusantara region to ensure local engagement.
The timeline for project completion is set for 2045, with Phase 5 marking the final stage of development.
Spanning an expansive area of 2,560 km2 (990 sq mi), Nusantara will be surrounded by picturesque landscapes, including hills, forests, and a natural bay. The construction project, which commenced in July 2022, initiated with land clearing and the establishment of access roads. The first phase, designated as the 'Government Central Area zone,' will include essential facilities such as government offices, schools, and hospitals.
The ambitious project carries an estimated value of Rp 523 trillion (US$35 billion) and is planned to unfold in five distinct phases. The initial phase commenced in August 2022, marking the beginning of a comprehensive development initiative. Notably, approximately 150,000 to 200,000 workers from various regions of Indonesia have actively participated in this project, with an additional workforce from the Nusantara region to ensure local engagement.
The timeline for project completion is set for 2045, with Phase 5 marking the final stage of development.
Why Indonesia is moving their capital city Jakarta from Java?
The relocation, spearheaded by Indonesian President Joko Widodo, is a key component of his strategy to decentralize economic activities across the nation. The goal is to alleviate population density and alleviate traffic congestion in the current capital, Jakarta.
What is the distance between Jakarta and the proposed site for the new capital city?
The proposed site for the new capital city, Nusantara, is located on the east coast of the island of Borneo in the province of East Kalimantan. The distance between Jakarta and the new capital site is approximately 1,300 kilometers (about 807 miles) in a straight line. However, the actual travel distance may vary depending on the mode of transportation and specific routes taken.
Is Jakarta the capital of Indonesia now?
Yes. Jakarta is the capital and largest city of Indonesia.
Old capital of Indonesia
Yogyakarta, situated in the south-central part of Java, serves as the old capital and capital city of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in Indonesia. This city holds unique significance as the only Indonesian royal city still under monarchical rule. Recognized as a cultural hub, Yogyakarta is renowned for preserving and promoting classical Javanese fine arts, encompassing ballet, batik textiles, drama, literature, music, poetry, silversmithing, visual arts, and wayang puppetry.
Beyond its cultural richness, Yogyakarta is a prominent center for education, hosting a substantial student population and numerous schools and universities. Notably, Gadjah Mada University, the largest and prestigious higher education institution in Indonesia, calls Yogyakarta home.
Historically, Yogyakarta served as the capital of the Yogyakarta Sultanate and played a pivotal role as the national capital from 1946 to 1948 during the Indonesian National Revolution, with Gedung Agung serving as the president's office. Additionally, Kotagede, a district in southeastern Yogyakarta, held the capital status of the Mataram Sultanate between 1587 and 1613.
Beyond its cultural richness, Yogyakarta is a prominent center for education, hosting a substantial student population and numerous schools and universities. Notably, Gadjah Mada University, the largest and prestigious higher education institution in Indonesia, calls Yogyakarta home.
Historically, Yogyakarta served as the capital of the Yogyakarta Sultanate and played a pivotal role as the national capital from 1946 to 1948 during the Indonesian National Revolution, with Gedung Agung serving as the president's office. Additionally, Kotagede, a district in southeastern Yogyakarta, held the capital status of the Mataram Sultanate between 1587 and 1613.
