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Is France in NATO?

France
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Is France in NATO?

Yes. France holds the distinction of being among the original 12 founding members of NATO.

When did France leave NATO?

France withdrew from the integrated military structure of NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) in 1966. As a result, France pulled its military forces out of NATO's command structure, although it remained a member of the alliance. It wasn't until 2009 that France fully reintegrated into NATO's military command structure under President Nicolas Sarkozy.

Why France left NATO?

French concerns leading to its withdrawal from NATO's integrated military structure were rooted in a strong desire for full sovereignty over military decisions. President Charles de Gaulle emphasized that NATO's integrated framework constrained France's ability to independently determine its national security strategies. De Gaulle advocated for complete control over France's armed forces and foreign policy, asserting the importance of the nation's autonomy.

The concept of strategic autonomy guided De Gaulle's vision for France. This vision entailed ensuring that the country was not dependent on any external military alliance for its defense. De Gaulle argued for the freedom to make decisions aligned with France's interests, free from being bound by the consensus of other NATO member states.